past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时； 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- In English learning, it is difficult for learners to master the tense, especially the past tense and the present perfect tense.
英语学习中，时态的学习和运用对学习者尤其中低水平学习者来说是一个困难之处。 - A Semantic Study of the English Simple Past Tense and the Present Perfect
实话英语的时态一般过去时和现在完成体的语义研究 - And will learn The simple past tense, The present perfect tense, The past perfect tense as well as The future tense.
这个学期，我们学到了过去时，现在完成时，过去完成时和将来时等。 - They were all concerning about the past tense and the present perfect.
那些练习题都是跟一般过去时和现在完成时有关的。 - Normally, such sentences in the past perfect follow another sentence in the simple past tense, as in the following example.
一般来说，这种过去完成式的句子是紧接着另一个一般过去式的句子，看下面的例句。 - Past perfect tense falls into two types of configurations in discourse: target-configuration and source/ target configuration, respectively profiling resultant state and event process in accordance with context.
过去完成时在语篇中的应用有两种构形：靶域构形和源/靶域构形，根据语境分别突显结果状态和事件过程。 - The Survey of the Priority of the Simple Past Tense over the Present Perfect Tense in Modern German
现代德语过去时与现在完成时的优先性探讨 - We can use the past perfect tense to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past.
我们可以用过去完成时态来谈论在过去某个时间之前完成的动作。 - The target linguistic form was past perfect tense.
目标语言形式为过去完成时。 - My sports hernia is a thing of the past. I am in perfect shape and ready to give my all.
我的疝气已经过去了，我的状态非常完美它准备给我一切。